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Funeral Planning

Please Note:  Preneed laws vary from State to State

Contact your local Cemetery or Funeral Home for more information regarding preneed arrangements

Funerals | Cemetery | Cremation | Embalming | Grief | PreArrangement | Search

Deciding in Advance
For a Loved one........

While making such decisions is difficult at any time, planning in advance for the death of a loved one can relieve you of that responsibility at the time of death, when you may be emotionally vulnerable. Take time now to discuss these matters and find out what your loved one wants.

For yourself……..

Planning in advance for your own death can spare your loved ones the anguish of making difficult decisions while in a state of grief. Be sure to discuss your wishes with your family. You may also wish to consult an attorney on the best way to ensure that your wishes are followed.

You can make arrangements directly with a funeral establishment or through a memorial society. Memorial societies provide information about funerals and disposition but do not offer funeral services themselves and are not regulated by most states. To locate a funeral establishment or memorial society, ask friends and relatives for referrals, and check the internet for sites such as FuneralAssistant.com.

(Note: Many funeral entities that include the word "society" in their names are for-profit businesses. If a society’s nonprofit status is important to you, you should confirm it prior to making arrangements.)

Compare Prices and Services

First, visit and inspect several funeral establishments and compare services offered, restrictions, rules, and prices. Then, decide how much you want to spend. If you buy a casket at a retail outlet, be sure to ask if the outlet will deliver it or if you must pick it up. Also compare prices at several cemeteries and ask about their endowment care funds. If a funeral establishment is not being maintained to your satisfaction, take your business elsewhere.

Prearrangement

You may wish to decide about your arrangements in advance but not prepay for them. Keep in mind that over time prices may go up and businesses may close or change ownership. It’s a good idea to review and revise your decisions every few years, and you should make sure your family is aware of your wishes. Put them in writing, give copies to your family members and your attorney, and keep a copy in a handy place. (Do NOT keep your only copy in a safe-deposit box. Your family may have to make arrangements before the box can be opened – for example, on a weekend or a holiday.)

Prepayment Options

If you do decide to prepay for funeral and / or cemetery services, you have several options. (NOTE: These are options, NOT recommendations. Be sure to carefully compare the advantages and disadvantages of each – and consider consulting an attorney – before making any decisions.)

Preneed Trust Contracts – Decide on the funeral and cemetery services you want, sign contracts that fully describe those services, and pay a set amount into a trust administered by the funeral establishment or cemetery. There will usually be some costs that cannot be prepaid. Services such as opening and closing the grave are not usually part of the preneed contract and must be paid at the time of need. (NOTE: Be sure that your contract includes a cancellation clause, in case you change your mind later. Most cancellation clauses require you to pay a penalty, usually 10% of the total cost)

Suggestions:

Ask for a guaranteed price plan. This protects you and your family from future price increases. With a non-guaranteed price plan, your survivors may have to make up the difference in cost. However, even with a guaranteed price plan, some items or services will probably have to be paid at the time of need.
Make sure the funds in your preneed trust increase in value, and find out where the money is being invested and who the trustees are. You may receive an annual statement of earnings, which may be required to be reported as interest income on tax forms. Also, be sure that the plan includes provisions for your survivors to receive any funds that remain after the arrangements have been carried out.
Find out if you have to pay the entire amount into the trust up front, or if you can pay over time. Ask if there is a penalty for late payments.
Ask if your funeral arrangements can be transferred to another funeral establishment, or if the cemetery will buy the property back if you move out of the area.
To guarantee prices of cemetery goods, such as a vault or a marker, buy them and have the cemetery store them until they are needed. This is called "constructive delivery." There is no provision in law for constructive delivery of funeral goods.
Savings – Earmark a portion of your savings for your funeral expenses, and ensure that your family members and attorney are informed and that provisions are made for your survivors to withdraw the funds at your death. You can change your mind at any time.
POD Account – Establish a Pay On Death or POD Account with your bank, designating the funeral establishment as the beneficiary of the funds upon your death. Be sure to inform family members, the funeral establishment, your chosen executor, and your attorney of the provisions of the account. POD accounts may involve service fees, and interest earned is taxable. They may be canceled without penalty. (NOTE: The funeral establishment is not required to pay any excess funds to your survivors.)
Life Insurance – Buy life insurance equal to the value of the funeral and arrange for your beneficiary (a family member or friend) to handle the arrangements in accordance with your stated wishes. (NOTE: If the costs exceed the amount of your policy, your survivors will have to make up the difference.)
Funeral Insurance – Buy funeral insurance through the funeral establishment, which becomes your beneficiary. You pre-select the casket, plot, etc., and the price may be guaranteed. If the price is guaranteed, the funeral establishment cannot charge your relatives more than the contract states, even if prices rise. However, it can keep any funds remaining after the arrangements have been carried out.
 

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